This document contains an outline of the essential skills for a system security analyst, along with free online resources and practical tasks to build proficiency:
1. Fundamentals of Cybersecurity
- Skills: Understanding cybersecurity principles, cyber threats, and attacks.
- Resources:
- Tasks:
- Study the CIA triad.
- Learn about different types of cyber attacks.
2. Networking
- Skills: Network protocols, architectures, and security.
- Resources:
- Tasks:
- Set up a home lab network with routers and switches.
- Practice configuring a firewall.
3. Operating Systems and Software
- Skills: Security features of Windows, Linux, and macOS.
- Resources:
- Tasks:
- Install and secure a Linux server.
- Practice patch management.
4. Risk Management and Assessment
- Skills: Risk identification, assessment, and mitigation.
- Resources:
- Tasks:
- Conduct a risk assessment on a sample network.
- Create a risk mitigation plan.
5. Security Policies and Compliance
- Skills: Developing and implementing security policies.